Verrucarum Sandfly vs Changa Mole Cricket

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Verrucarum Sandfly Changa Mole Cricket
Scientific Name Lutzomyia verrucarum Scapteriscus didactylus
Order Diptera Orthoptera
Family Psychodidae Gryllotalpidae
Size 2-3 mm 30-40 mm
Habitat Underground Underground
Diet Carrion Feeders Root Feeders
Regions Peru, Andean valleys of South America Caribbean, South America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Verrucarum Sandfly

A small sandfly found in the inter-Andean valleys of Peru, serving as the vector of Bartonella bacilliformis, which causes Carrion's disease (Oroya fever and verruga peruana). It is active at dusk and night at altitudes between 800 and 3,000 meters.

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Did You Know?

Carrion's disease killed thousands of workers during construction of the Lima-La Oroya railway in the 1870s.

Changa Mole Cricket

A large mole cricket native to South America that became a severe pest in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean. It has only two claws on its digging forefeet.

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Did You Know?

Its name changa comes from the Puerto Rican Spanish word for the insect, where it historically devastated sugarcane plantations.