Vestal Cuckoo Bumblebee vs Elm Zigzag Sawfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Vestal Cuckoo Bumblebee Elm Zigzag Sawfly
Scientific Name Psithyrus vestalis Aproceros leucopoda
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Apidae Argidae
Size 15-20 mm 5-7 mm
Habitat Underground Woodlands
Diet Parasites Herbivores
Regions Europe East Asia, invasive in Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Vestal Cuckoo Bumblebee

A brood parasitic bumblebee that takes over colonies of the Buff-tailed Bumblebee. The female kills or subdues the host queen and uses the workers to raise her own offspring.

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Did You Know?

Females infiltrate host bumblebee nests and take them over by force, enslaving the workers to raise cuckoo brood.

Elm Zigzag Sawfly

A small, pale green sawfly of East Asian origin that has become invasive in Europe. Larvae create distinctive zigzag feeding patterns on elm leaves.

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Did You Know?

This species reproduces entirely by parthenogenesis in its invasive range; males have never been found in Europe.