Viper's Bugloss Mining Bee vs Carpenter Bee

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Viper's Bugloss Mining Bee Carpenter Bee
Scientific Name Andrena nasuta Xylocopa violacea
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Andrenidae Apidae
Size 11-13 mm 20-28 mm
Habitat Beaches & Coastal Woodlands
Diet Pollen Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Europe Europe, Asia
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Viper's Bugloss Mining Bee

A specialist mining bee with an elongated face adapted for feeding on tubular flowers, particularly viper's bugloss. It is found primarily in coastal and sandy habitats.

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Did You Know?

Its elongated face and tongue are so specialized for viper's bugloss flowers that it struggles to feed from most other flower shapes.

Carpenter Bee

A large, robust bee with an entirely black body showing violet-blue iridescent wings. It excavates nest tunnels in dead wood and is an important pollinator of open-faced flowers.

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Did You Know?

Despite their intimidating size and loud buzz, male carpenter bees are completely harmless as they lack a stinger and merely bluff when defending their territory.