Warble Fly vs Northern Black Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Warble Fly Northern Black Fly
Scientific Name Hypoderma bovis Simulium venustum
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Oestridae Simuliidae
Size 13-15 mm 2-4 mm
Habitat Farmland Forests
Diet Predators Omnivores
Regions Europe, Asia, North America North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Warble Fly

A large, hairy bee-like fly whose larvae migrate through the bodies of cattle for months before emerging from cysts in the back. Adults have vestigial mouthparts and cannot feed.

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Did You Know?

The buzzing of a single warble fly approaching can cause an entire herd of cattle to stampede in panic, a behavior called gadding.

Northern Black Fly

A common biting black fly of northern forests and boreal streams. Larvae form dense colonies on submerged rocks in cold flowing water.

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Did You Know?

Females can detect carbon dioxide exhaled by hosts from over 20 meters away.