West African Firefly vs Fox Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute West African Firefly Fox Moth
Scientific Name Luciola lusitanica Macrothylacia rubi
Order Coleoptera Lepidoptera
Family Lampyridae Lasiocampidae
Size 8-12 mm Wingspan 50-65mm
Habitat Ponds & Lakes Beaches & Coastal
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions West Africa (Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana) Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

West African Firefly

A small soft-bodied beetle that produces bioluminescent flashes to attract mates. Males fly and flash while females respond from vegetation. The light is produced by a chemical reaction involving luciferin and luciferase.

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Did You Know?

Firefly light is the most efficient light source in nature, with nearly 100% of the energy converted to light and almost no heat.

Fox Moth

A richly colored russet-brown moth. The large hairy black caterpillar is commonly seen crossing paths in autumn.

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Did You Know?

The large dark caterpillar is one of the most commonly seen caterpillars in autumn as it searches for a hibernation site.