West African Firefly vs Red-legged Jewel Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute West African Firefly Red-legged Jewel Beetle
Scientific Name Luciola lusitanica Castiarina rufipennis
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Lampyridae Buprestidae
Size 8-12 mm 10-15 mm
Habitat Ponds & Lakes Woodlands
Diet Herbivores Nectar Feeders
Regions West Africa (Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana) Australia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

West African Firefly

A small soft-bodied beetle that produces bioluminescent flashes to attract mates. Males fly and flash while females respond from vegetation. The light is produced by a chemical reaction involving luciferin and luciferase.

💡

Did You Know?

Firefly light is the most efficient light source in nature, with nearly 100% of the energy converted to light and almost no heat.

Red-legged Jewel Beetle

A medium-sized jewel beetle with reddish-brown elytra and metallic green thorax. It visits flowers in eucalypt woodlands across southern Australia.

💡

Did You Know?

The genus Castiarina contains about 500 species, all found only in Australia and New Guinea.