Western Boxelder Bug vs Winter Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Western Boxelder Bug Winter Ant
Scientific Name Boisea rubrolineata Prenolepis imparis
Order Hemiptera Hymenoptera
Family Rhopalidae Formicidae
Size 11-14 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Seed Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Western North America North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Western Boxelder Bug

A red and black bug very similar to the eastern boxelder bug but found in western North America. It forms large overwintering aggregations on buildings and fences near boxelder trees. It is a nuisance pest but causes no structural damage.

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Did You Know?

When crushed, it stains fabrics and surfaces with a reddish-orange dye from its body fluids, which is why it should be vacuumed rather than squashed when found indoors.

Winter Ant

A small brown ant unique for being most active during cold months when other ants are dormant. Replete workers store liquid food in distended abdomens for the colony.

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Did You Know?

They hold their nuptial flights in late winter or early spring, sometimes walking over snow to mate.