Willowherb Hawk Moth vs Mountain Dance Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Willowherb Hawk Moth Mountain Dance Fly
Scientific Name Proserpinus proserpina Empis pennipes
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Sphingidae Empididae
Size 36-46 mm 5-8 mm body length
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Nectar Feeders Predators
Regions Central and southern Europe, North Africa, western Asia Europe, Alps, Scandinavia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Willowherb Hawk Moth

A compact hawk moth with olive-green forewings and bright orange hindwings with a dark border. It flies at dusk and is found in damp habitats across southern and central Europe.

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Did You Know?

This species is listed in Annex IV of the EU Habitats Directive, making it legally protected across the European Union.

Mountain Dance Fly

A predatory fly with feathery leg fringes used in aerial mating displays. Males offer prey gifts wrapped in silk to females during courtship.

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Did You Know?

Males with the most elaborate feathered legs are preferred by females during mating swarms.