Winnow Ant vs Cape Oil-collecting Bee

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Winnow Ant Cape Oil-collecting Bee
Scientific Name Aphaenogaster senilis Rediviva neliana
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Formicidae Melittidae
Size 5-8 mm 10-14 mm
Habitat Forests Mountains
Diet Seed Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern Europe, North Africa South Africa
Conservation Least Concern Data Deficient

Winnow Ant

A large, dark Mediterranean ant that is an important seed disperser in scrubland ecosystems. Workers carry seeds with attached nutrient-rich elaiosomes to their nests. They are thermophilic and forage during the hottest part of the day.

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Did You Know?

They are responsible for dispersing the seeds of over 30 plant species in Mediterranean ecosystems, making them keystone seed dispersers.

Cape Oil-collecting Bee

A South African oil-collecting bee with extraordinarily long front legs used to extract floral oil from deep-spurred Diascia flowers. It is a solitary ground-nesting species.

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Did You Know?

Its front legs can be longer than its entire body, an extreme adaptation for reaching oils at the bottom of deep flower spurs.