Yanbaru Long-armed Scarab vs Two-Horned Oxysternon

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Yanbaru Long-armed Scarab Two-Horned Oxysternon
Scientific Name Cheirotonus jambar Oxysternon durum
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Euchirinae Scarabaeidae
Size 45-65 mm 20-28 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Sap Feeders Dung Feeders
Regions Japan (Okinawa) South America
Conservation Critically Endangered Least Concern

Yanbaru Long-armed Scarab

An extremely rare scarab beetle endemic to the Yanbaru forests of Okinawa. Males have greatly elongated forelegs used in mating displays.

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Did You Know?

It was only discovered in 1983 and is protected as a Japanese national natural monument.

Two-Horned Oxysternon

A large, dark metallic green tunneling dung beetle with two prominent pronotal projections in males. The clypeus has a distinctive upturned anterior margin. It is a powerful tunneler in Amazonian rainforests.

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Did You Know?

This beetle is so efficient at burying dung that it plays a measurable role in reducing livestock parasite transmission.