Yemeni Conehead Mantis vs Railroad Worm

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Yemeni Conehead Mantis Railroad Worm
Scientific Name Empusa mendicaria Phrixothrix hirtus
Order Mantodea Coleoptera
Family Empusidae Phengodidae
Size 45-60 mm 30-65 mm (larvae)
Habitat Heathland Underground
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Yemen, Oman, Saudi Arabia South America
Conservation Data Deficient Least Concern

Yemeni Conehead Mantis

A slender conehead mantis from the Arabian Peninsula with a well-developed head process. It inhabits dry wadis and acacia scrublands.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the few Empusa species adapted to the extreme aridity of the Arabian Peninsula.

Railroad Worm

A beetle larva with 11 pairs of green-glowing lateral organs and a red-glowing headlamp — the only land animal that produces two different colors of bioluminescence simultaneously.

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Did You Know?

The railroad worm is the only terrestrial animal that glows in two colors at once — green along its sides like railway car windows and red on its head like a locomotive.