πŸ¦‹ Butterflies & Moths

European Corn Borer

Ostrinia nubilalis

About European Corn Borer

A small yellowish-brown moth that is one of the most destructive crop pests in the world. Larvae bore into corn stalks, causing billions of dollars in damage annually.

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Did You Know?

Female moths use two different pheromone strains, effectively creating reproductively isolated populations.

How to Identify European Corn Borer

European Corn Borer (Ostrinia nubilalis) belongs to the order Lepidoptera, family Pyralidae. Adults typically measure 26-34 mm wingspan.

European Corn Borer Habitat

European Corn Borer is found in farmland habitats, particularly across Europe, North America, Asia, North Africa. This species has adapted to thrive in its preferred environment, where it can find suitable food sources and shelter.

European Corn Borer Diet and Feeding

European Corn Borer is a herbivore, feeding on plant material including leaves, stems, flowers, and other vegetation. Herbivorous insects play a significant role in ecosystems by influencing plant growth and serving as a food source for predators.

Where Is European Corn Borer Found?

European Corn Borer can be found in Europe, North America, Asia, North Africa, where it inhabits farmland environments. Its distribution is influenced by climate, food availability, and habitat suitability.

Distribution Map

Where European Corn Borer can be found

Is European Corn Borer Dangerous?

European Corn Borer is generally harmless to humans. It does not bite or sting and poses no significant health risk. Like most insects, it prefers to avoid human contact and will typically flee rather than confront a perceived threat.

European Corn Borer Role in Nature

European Corn Borer is part of the food web as a primary consumer, feeding on plant material. It serves as an important food source for birds, bats, amphibians, and other insectivores, connecting plant energy to higher trophic levels.

Seasonal Activity

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Peak activity Moderate Low / dormant

Frequently Asked Questions About European Corn Borer

What does European Corn Borer look like?

The European Corn Borer typically measures 26-34 mm wingspan.

Where is European Corn Borer found?

The European Corn Borer is found in Europe, North America, Asia, North Africa and typically inhabits farmland environments.

What does European Corn Borer eat?

The European Corn Borer feeds on plant material including leaves, stems, and other vegetation.

Is European Corn Borer dangerous to humans?

The European Corn Borer is generally harmless to humans. It does not bite or sting and poses no significant health risk.

What is an interesting fact about European Corn Borer?

Female moths use two different pheromone strains, effectively creating reproductively isolated populations.

Cite This Page

APA:
InsectDiscover. (2026). European Corn Borer (Ostrinia nubilalis). Retrieved from https://insectdiscover.com/insect/european-corn-borer

MLA:
"European Corn Borer." InsectDiscover, https://insectdiscover.com/insect/european-corn-borer.