🐝 Ants, Bees & Wasps

Maricopa Harvester Ant

Pogonomyrmex maricopa

About Maricopa Harvester Ant

Produces the most toxic insect venom known — with an LD50 of 0.12 mg/kg in mice. Just 12 stings can deliver a lethal dose to a 2 kg mammal.

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Did You Know?

The venom of this ant is 20 times more potent than honey bee venom — it is the most toxic insect venom ever measured, yet the ant is only stung-aggressive when defending its nest.

How to Identify Maricopa Harvester Ant

Maricopa Harvester Ant (Pogonomyrmex maricopa) belongs to the order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae. Adults typically measure 6-10 mm.

Maricopa Harvester Ant Habitat

Maricopa Harvester Ant is found in heathland habitats, particularly across North America. This species has adapted to thrive in its preferred environment, where it can find suitable food sources and shelter.

Maricopa Harvester Ant Diet and Feeding

Maricopa Harvester Ant feeds on seeds and grains. Seed-feeding insects can influence plant populations by consuming seeds, and some play a role in seed dispersal.

Where Is Maricopa Harvester Ant Found?

Maricopa Harvester Ant can be found in North America, where it inhabits heathland environments. Its distribution is influenced by climate, food availability, and habitat suitability.

Distribution Map

Where Maricopa Harvester Ant can be found

Is Maricopa Harvester Ant Dangerous?

Maricopa Harvester Ant belongs to the order Hymenoptera, which includes many stinging insects. While not typically aggressive, it may sting if threatened or handled. Stings can cause pain and swelling, and in rare cases may trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

Maricopa Harvester Ant Role in Nature

Maricopa Harvester Ant is part of the food web as a primary consumer, feeding on plant material. It serves as an important food source for birds, bats, amphibians, and other insectivores, connecting plant energy to higher trophic levels.

Seasonal Activity

Jan
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Peak activity Moderate Low / dormant

Frequently Asked Questions About Maricopa Harvester Ant

What does Maricopa Harvester Ant look like?

The Maricopa Harvester Ant typically measures 6-10 mm.

Where is Maricopa Harvester Ant found?

The Maricopa Harvester Ant is found in North America and typically inhabits heathland environments.

What does Maricopa Harvester Ant eat?

The Maricopa Harvester Ant feeds on seeds and grains.

Is Maricopa Harvester Ant dangerous to humans?

The Maricopa Harvester Ant belongs to the order Hymenoptera, which includes stinging insects. While not typically aggressive, it may sting if threatened or handled.

What is an interesting fact about Maricopa Harvester Ant?

The venom of this ant is 20 times more potent than honey bee venom — it is the most toxic insect venom ever measured, yet the ant is only stung-aggressive when defending its nest.

Cite This Page

APA:
InsectDiscover. (2026). Maricopa Harvester Ant (Pogonomyrmex maricopa). Retrieved from https://insectdiscover.com/insect/maricopa-harvester-ant

MLA:
"Maricopa Harvester Ant." InsectDiscover, https://insectdiscover.com/insect/maricopa-harvester-ant.