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Median Wasp

Dolichovespula media

About Median Wasp

A large social wasp that builds aerial paper nests in trees and shrubs across Europe. They are less aggressive than yellowjackets and colonies typically contain around 200 workers.

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Did You Know?

Their nests are beautifully layered with bands of different colored paper made from various wood sources.

How to Identify Median Wasp

Median Wasp (Dolichovespula media) belongs to the order Hymenoptera, family Vespidae. Adults typically measure 15-22 mm.

Median Wasp Habitat

Median Wasp is found in underground habitats, particularly across Europe, Northern Asia. This species has adapted to thrive in its preferred environment, where it can find suitable food sources and shelter.

Median Wasp Diet and Feeding

Median Wasp feeds on plant sap by piercing stems and leaves with specialised mouthparts. Sap feeders extract nutrients directly from the plant's vascular system.

Where Is Median Wasp Found?

Median Wasp can be found in Europe, Northern Asia, where it inhabits underground environments. Its distribution is influenced by climate, food availability, and habitat suitability.

Distribution Map

Where Median Wasp can be found

Is Median Wasp Dangerous?

Median Wasp belongs to the order Hymenoptera, which includes many stinging insects. While not typically aggressive, it may sting if threatened or handled. Stings can cause pain and swelling, and in rare cases may trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

Median Wasp Role in Nature

Median Wasp is part of the food web as a primary consumer, feeding on plant material. It serves as an important food source for birds, bats, amphibians, and other insectivores, connecting plant energy to higher trophic levels.

Seasonal Activity

Jan
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Dec
Peak activity Moderate Low / dormant

Frequently Asked Questions About Median Wasp

What does Median Wasp look like?

The Median Wasp typically measures 15-22 mm.

Where is Median Wasp found?

The Median Wasp is found in Europe, Northern Asia and typically inhabits underground environments.

What does Median Wasp eat?

The Median Wasp feeds on plant sap by piercing stems and leaves.

Is Median Wasp dangerous to humans?

The Median Wasp belongs to the order Hymenoptera, which includes stinging insects. While not typically aggressive, it may sting if threatened or handled.

What is an interesting fact about Median Wasp?

Their nests are beautifully layered with bands of different colored paper made from various wood sources.

Cite This Page

APA:
InsectDiscover. (2026). Median Wasp (Dolichovespula media). Retrieved from https://insectdiscover.com/insect/median-wasp

MLA:
"Median Wasp." InsectDiscover, https://insectdiscover.com/insect/median-wasp.