About Small Earwig
A small reddish-brown earwig found in woodland leaf litter across Europe. Males have strongly curved forceps while females have nearly straight ones.
Did You Know?
The dramatic difference in forceps shape between males and females is one of the most pronounced sexual dimorphisms among earwigs.
How to Identify Small Earwig
Small Earwig (Apterygida media) belongs to the order Dermaptera, family Forficulidae. Adults typically measure 7-10 mm.
Small Earwig Habitat
Small Earwig is found in woodlands habitats, particularly across Europe. This species has adapted to thrive in its preferred environment, where it can find suitable food sources and shelter.
Small Earwig Diet and Feeding
Small Earwig is a detritivore that feeds on decaying organic matter and dead plant material. By breaking down dead matter, detritivores play a crucial role in nutrient recycling and soil formation.
Where Is Small Earwig Found?
Small Earwig can be found in Europe, where it inhabits woodlands environments. Its distribution is influenced by climate, food availability, and habitat suitability.
Distribution Map
Where Small Earwig can be found
Is Small Earwig Dangerous?
Small Earwig is generally harmless to humans. It does not bite or sting and poses no significant health risk. Like most insects, it prefers to avoid human contact and will typically flee rather than confront a perceived threat.
Small Earwig Role in Nature
Small Earwig plays a vital role in decomposition and nutrient recycling. By breaking down dead organic matter, it helps return nutrients to the soil, supporting plant growth and maintaining ecosystem health.
Seasonal Activity
Frequently Asked Questions About Small Earwig
What does Small Earwig look like?
The Small Earwig typically measures 7-10 mm.
Where is Small Earwig found?
The Small Earwig is found in Europe and typically inhabits woodlands environments.
What does Small Earwig eat?
The Small Earwig feeds on decaying organic matter and dead plant material.
Is Small Earwig dangerous to humans?
The Small Earwig is generally harmless to humans. It does not bite or sting and poses no significant health risk.
What is an interesting fact about Small Earwig?
The dramatic difference in forceps shape between males and females is one of the most pronounced sexual dimorphisms among earwigs.
Cite This Page
APA:
InsectDiscover. (2026). Small Earwig (Apterygida media). Retrieved from https://insectdiscover.com/insect/small-earwig
MLA:
"Small Earwig." InsectDiscover, https://insectdiscover.com/insect/small-earwig.