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Beetles

Order Coleoptera

1299 species

The largest order of insects, comprising about 25% of all known animal species. Beetles are found in nearly every habitat and are distinguished by their hardened forewings called elytra.

Species in this Order

Scarabaeidae

Brown-and-yellow Fruit Chafer

Pachnoda marginata

A colorful chafer beetle with bright yellow margins on dark brown elytra. It is commonly kept in cap...

20-28 mm
Staphylinidae

Brown-winged Rove Beetle

Tasgius ater

A large, uniformly dark rove beetle with subtly brownish elytra, closely related to Tasgius melanari...

14-18 mm
Cerambycidae

Budding Purpuricenus

Purpuricenus budensis

A colorful cerambycid with a red pronotum adorned with two black spots and entirely black elytra. It...

13-20 mm
Curculionidae

Cabbage Seed Weevil

Ceutorhynchus obstrictus

A small grey weevil that is a major pest of oilseed rape. Larvae feed inside seed pods, consuming de...

2.5-3 mm
Chrysomelidae

Cabbage Stem Flea Beetle

Psylliodes chrysocephala

A dark metallic flea beetle that is a major pest of oilseed rape across Europe. Larvae mine inside p...

3-4.5 mm
Curculionidae

Cabbage Stem Weevil

Ceutorhynchus pallidactylus

A grey weevil that mines inside brassica stems. Larvae tunnel through stems causing weakening. One o...

2.5-3.5 mm
Cerambycidae

California Root Borer

Prionus californicus

A massive prionine beetle found in western North America, one of the largest beetles in the region. ...

35-60 mm
Chrysomelidae

Calligrapha Beetle

Calligrapha multipunctata

An elegantly patterned beetle with cream-white elytra covered in intricate dark brown calligraphic m...

7-10 mm
Lucanidae

Cameroon Stag Beetle

Prosopocoilus camerunensis

A medium-sized African stag beetle with dark brown body and long, curved mandibles bearing multiple ...

25-50 mm
Tenebrionidae Not Evaluated

Canary Islands Darkling Beetle

Pimelia laevigata

A rounded, shiny black darkling beetle endemic to the Canary Islands. It is commonly seen walking ac...

15-22 mm
Carabidae Not Evaluated

Canary Islands Ground Beetle

Calathus amplius

A flightless ground beetle endemic to the Canary Islands. It lives under stones and in leaf litter i...

10-14 mm
Cicindelidae Not Evaluated

Canary Islands Tiger Beetle

Cicindela lunulata

A fast-running predatory beetle found on the Canary Islands with metallic green coloring. It hunts o...

10-14 mm
Lucanidae Endangered

Cape Stag Beetle

Colophon westwoodi

A rare flightless stag beetle found only on high mountain peaks of the Western Cape. Males have shor...

25-40 mm
Carabidae Endangered

Carabus olympiae

Carabus olympiae

A brilliantly colored ground beetle found only in a tiny area of the Italian Alps. Its metallic purp...

2-3 cm
Pyrochroidae

Cardinal Beetle

Pyrochroa coccinea

A striking flat beetle with a bright scarlet body and large black eyes. Larvae are predators under b...

14-18mm
Cerambycidae

Cardo Longhorn

Agapanthia cardui

A strikingly patterned longhorn with alternating bands of grey and dark pubescence on the elytra. It...

8-15 mm
Chrysomelidae Not Evaluated

Caribbean Calligrapha Beetle

Calligrapha cubana

A leaf beetle found in Cuba with intricate dark patterns on a pale background. Each individual has a...

8-12 mm
Scarabaeidae Not Evaluated

Caribbean Hercules Beetle

Dynastes hercules hercules

The nominate subspecies of the Hercules beetle, found in the Lesser Antilles. Males bear an enormous...

50-170 mm including horn
Cicindelidae

Carolina Metallic Tiger Beetle

Tetracha carolina

A large nocturnal tiger beetle with dark metallic green elytra and a bright green thorax. It is most...

16-21 mm
Carabidae Vulnerable

Carpathian Alpine Beetle

Nebria reitteri

An endemic alpine ground beetle of the Carpathian Mountains. It is a cold-specialist predator found ...

9-12 mm
Dermestidae

Carpet Beetle

Attagenus pellio

A small dark beetle with a single white spot on each elytron. Larvae damage woolen textiles and natu...

4-6mm
Chrysomelidae

Case-bearing Leaf Beetle

Cryptocephalus sericeus

A brilliant metallic green to golden beetle with a cylindrical body shape typical of case-bearing ch...

6-8 mm
Dynastidae Not Evaluated

Caucasus Beetle

Chalcosoma chiron

A massive three-horned rhinoceros beetle with a metallic greenish-black body. It is the largest of t...

50-130 mm
Carabidae

Caucasus Ground Beetle

Carabus caucasicus

A large, robust ground beetle from the Caucasus Mountains with deeply sculptured black elytra and a ...

35-55 mm
Staphylinidae

Cave Rove Beetle

Leptotyphlus mirabilis

A minute, eyeless, depigmented rove beetle adapted to life in deep soil and cave environments. Its b...

1.5-2.5 mm
Rhipiceridae

Cedar Beetle

Sandalus niger

A parasitoid beetle whose larvae feed on cicada nymphs underground....

15-24 mm
Cerambycidae

Celebes Longhorn

Batocera celebiana

A large cerambycid endemic to the island of Sulawesi with olive-grey elytra bearing scattered pale s...

40-58 mm
Dynastinae Not Evaluated

Centaurus Beetle

Augosoma centaurus

The largest rhinoceros beetle in Africa with two prominent horns. Adults have a glossy reddish-brown...

40-90 mm
Phengodidae

Central American Glowworm Beetle

Phengodes hidalgoensis

A Mexican glowworm beetle with males possessing large feathery antennae and short elytra. The larvif...

10-15 mm
Chrysomelidae

Cereal Leaf Beetle

Oulema melanopus

A small beetle with metallic blue-black elytra and a red-orange thorax. Its larvae strip the upper l...

4-5 mm
Elateridae Not Evaluated

Chalcolepidius Click Beetle

Chalcolepidius limbatus

A large, robust click beetle covered in dense scales giving it a velvety appearance. Found in tropic...

25-45 mm
Cleridae

Checkered Beetle

Trichodes apiarius

A brightly colored red and blue beetle often found on flowers. Its larvae are parasites of solitary ...

9-16 mm
Curculionidae

Cherry Blossom Weevil

Anthonomus rectirostris

A small weevil that feeds on cherry blossoms in Japan, emerging in spring to coincide with sakura se...

3-5 mm
Lucanidae Not Evaluated

Chilean Stag Beetle

Chiasognathus granti

A spectacular stag beetle with extremely long curved mandibles and metallic green coloration. Found ...

30-85 mm
Lampyridae Vulnerable

Chinese Aquatic Firefly

Aquatica ficta

A firefly with fully aquatic larvae found in streams across southern China. It was the first species...

8-12 mm
Lampyridae Not Evaluated

Chinese Firefly

Pyrocoelia rufa

A large Asian firefly with a bright orange-red thorax and powerful bioluminescent glow. It is common...

12-18 mm
Cicindelidae Near Threatened

Chinese Giant Tiger Beetle

Chaetodera laetescripta

A large tiger beetle from subtropical China with elaborate cream-colored markings on dark elytra. It...

18-24 mm
Carabidae

Chinese Golden Ground Beetle

Carabus elysii

A stunning Chinese ground beetle with brilliant golden-green elytra and deep blue pronotum. It is fo...

25-32 mm
Carabidae

Chinese Ground Beetle

Carabus lafossei

A striking ground beetle with deeply sculpted elytra and purple-bronze colouring. It inhabits mounta...

25-35 mm
Rhagophthalmidae

Chinese Rhagophthalmid Glowworm

Rhagophthalmus lufengensis

A bioluminescent beetle from southern China with larviform females that emit a steady greenish glow ...

10-18 mm
Scarabaeidae Not Evaluated

Chinese Rose Beetle

Adoretus sinicus

A small nocturnal scarab that is a major agricultural pest in Hawaii. It skeletonizes the leaves of ...

8-12 mm
Lampyridae

Chinese Terrestrial Glowworm Firefly

Pyrocoelia pectoralis

A large firefly with dark brown elytra and a bright reddish pronotum. Females are wingless and produ...

14-22 mm
Psephenidae Not Evaluated

Chinese Water Penny Beetle

Eubrianax pellucidus

A water penny beetle found in southern China whose translucent larval margins allow gas exchange wit...

4-6 mm
Chrysomelidae

Chrysomelid Leaf Beetle

Chrysolina staphylaea

A small, strongly convex beetle with dark reddish-brown to almost black coloration and a smooth, shi...

5-7 mm
Staphylinidae

Chrysomeline Rove Beetle

Tachyporus chrysomelinus

A small, elegantly shaped rove beetle with a distinctly pointed abdomen and yellowish-brown colorati...

3-4 mm
Tenebrionidae

Churchyard Beetle

Blaps mucronata

A large, slow-moving, flightless black beetle often found in cellars and old buildings. It emits a f...

18-25 mm
Scarabaeidae

Cicatricosus Scarab

Scarabaeus cicatricosus

A medium-sized dark roller with a rough, pitted exoskeleton that gives it a scarred appearance. It i...

18-25 mm
Ptinidae Not Evaluated

Cigarette Beetle

Lasioderma serricorne

A tiny, reddish-brown beetle that infests stored tobacco, spices, and dried foods. It is one of the ...

2-3 mm
Cerambycidae

Citrus Longhorn

Anoplophora chinensis

A glossy black beetle with white spots on its elytra and distinctively banded blue-black antennae. I...

21-37mm
Carabidae Near Threatened

Claudius Ground Beetle

Carabus clathratus

A large bronze or coppery-black ground beetle with distinctive chain-like patterning on its elytra f...

22-35 mm
Staphylinidae

Clavigerite Ant Beetle

Claviger testaceus

A tiny, blind, wingless rove beetle that is an obligate guest of Lasius ant colonies. It has lost it...

2-3 mm
Elateridae

Click Beetle

Alaus oculatus

Has a special mechanism that allows it to snap its body with a click, launching itself up to 30 cm i...

25-45 mm
Carabidae Near Threatened

Cliff Tiger Beetle

Cicindela germanica

A small, dark green tiger beetle with faint pale markings found on exposed clay and chalk slopes. It...

9-12 mm
Carabidae

Clock Ground Beetle

Amara aenea

A small, bronze-colored ground beetle extremely common across the Palearctic region. It is a mixed f...

6-9 mm
Staphylinidae

Clouded Rove Beetle

Staphylinus nebulosis

A large European rove beetle with a cloudy gray-brown pubescence pattern and powerful jaws. It is a ...

15-20 mm
Scarabaeidae Vulnerable

Cloudforest Jewel Scarab

Chrysina chrysargyrea

A stunning scarab beetle with a body that appears to be made of burnished silver and gold. It is fou...

25-30mm
Scarabaeidae

Cloudy Christmas Beetle

Anoplognathus nebulosus

A dark brown Christmas beetle with a cloudy or mottled pattern on its elytra. It is found in forests...

18-24 mm
Curculionidae

Clover Root Weevil

Sitona obsoletus

A small, grey-brown weevil that feeds on clover roots and nitrogen-fixing nodules. It became a major...

3-5 mm
Curculionidae

Clover Seed Weevil

Tychius picirostris

A small, densely scaled weevil that feeds on clover seeds. Larvae develop inside individual seed pod...

2-3 mm
Histeridae

Clown Beetle

Hister unicolor

A small, shiny black beetle with a compact, rounded body. It is a predator of fly larvae found in du...

6-9 mm
Staphylinidae

Coastal Rove Beetle

Cafius xantholoma

A medium-sized rove beetle with yellowish elytral margins, highly adapted to life on seashores. It l...

6-9 mm
Cerambycidae Not Evaluated

Cobalt Blue Longhorn

Pseudomyagrus waterhousei

A vivid metallic blue longhorn beetle native to Australia. It breeds in the wood of wattle trees....

15-25 mm
Chrysomelidae

Cobalt Milkweed Beetle

Chrysochus cobaltinus auratus

A subspecies of the cobalt blue milkweed beetle with slightly more golden-green coloring....

8-11mm
Scarabaeidae

Cockchafer

Melolontha melolontha

A large, clumsy-flying chafer beetle that emerges en masse on warm May evenings. Its white C-shaped ...

25-30 mm
Chrysomelidae

Coconut Hispine Beetle

Brontispa longissima

An elongate, flattened beetle with a dark head and thorax and paler brown elytra. It is a serious pe...

8-10 mm
Dynastidae Not Evaluated

Coconut Rhinoceros Beetle

Oryctes rhinoceros

A major pest of coconut palms across tropical Asia with a single prominent horn. Adults bore into th...

35-50 mm
Curculionidae

Coffee Berry Borer

Hypothenemus hampei

A tiny, dark brown beetle that bores into coffee berries and is the most damaging pest of coffee wor...

1.5-2 mm
Cerambycidae

Coffee Longhorn

Xylotrechus quadripes

A significant pest of arabica coffee in South and Southeast Asia, with zigzag yellow markings on dar...

12-20 mm
Cerambycidae

Colorado Flower Longhorn

Brachyleptura champlaini

A slender, black and yellow flower-visiting longhorn beetle. Larvae develop in decaying hardwood log...

10-15 mm
Chrysomelidae

Colorado Leaf Beetle

Leptinotarsa juncta

A close relative of the Colorado potato beetle with similar striped elytra but alternating dark and ...

8-11 mm
Chrysomelidae

Colorado Potato Beetle

Leptinotarsa decemlineata

A major agricultural pest with yellow-orange elytra bearing ten black longitudinal stripes. Has deve...

6-11 mm
Cantharidae

Colorado Soldier Beetle

Chauliognathus basalis

A soft-bodied beetle with orange and brown elytra commonly found on flowers. It is an important poll...

8-12mm
Chrysomelidae

Colorado Three-lined Leaf Beetle

Lema trivittata

A small, elongated beetle with an orange-yellow body and three dark longitudinal stripes on the elyt...

5-6 mm
Cicindelidae Endangered

Columbia Tiger Beetle

Cicindela columbica

A rare tiger beetle known from sandy riverbanks in the Pacific Northwest. It is an agile predator th...

1-1.5 cm
Dytiscidae

Colymbetes Diving Beetle

Colymbetes fuscus

A medium-sized diving beetle with finely lined yellowish-brown elytra found across Europe. It inhabi...

16-19 mm
Carabidae

Common Agonum

Agonum muelleri

A sleek, metallic greenish-bronze ground beetle with a smooth, oval body. It is one of the most comm...

7-9 mm
Staphylinidae

Common Aleocharine

Atheta coriaria

A tiny, dark brown aleocharine rove beetle now commercially sold as a biological control agent. It i...

3-4 mm
Carabidae

Common Anchomenus

Anchomenus dorsalis

A small, elegant ground beetle with metallic green elytra, a reddish-brown head, and pale legs. It i...

6-8 mm
Carabidae

Common Bembidion

Bembidion lampros

A tiny, metallic bronze ground beetle that is one of the most abundant carabids in European farmland...

3-4 mm
Carabidae

Common Black Ground Beetle

Pterostichus melanarius

One of the most abundant ground beetles in European farmland and gardens. It is a generalist predato...

12-18 mm
Silphidae

Common Burying Beetle

Nicrophorus vespillo

A large orange-and-black beetle that buries small animal carcasses for its larvae. Uses chemical cue...

12-22 mm
Scarabaeidae

Common Christmas Beetle

Anoplognathus pallidicollis

A glossy golden-brown scarab beetle that swarms around lights during the Australian summer. It is th...

20-30 mm
Elateridae

Common Click Beetle

Agriotes sputator

A small, uniformly brown click beetle that is one of the most common wireworm pests in European agri...

6-8 mm
Oedemeridae

Common False Blister Beetle

Oedemera lurida

A small olive-green or brownish beetle found commonly on flowers across Europe. Unlike the related O...

5-8 mm
Ptinidae Not Evaluated

Common Furniture Beetle

Anobium punctatum

The most common cause of woodworm damage in buildings across Europe. Larvae bore through softwood an...

2.7–4.5 mm
Nitidulidae

Common Pollen Beetle

Brassicogethes aeneus

A tiny iridescent green-black beetle that congregates in yellow flowers to feed on pollen. It is a m...

2-3 mm
Staphylinidae

Common Red Rove Beetle

Staphylinus erythropterus

A large rove beetle with reddish-brown elytra and a velvety black body. It is a fast-running predato...

14-18 mm
Coccinellidae

Common Spotted Ladybird

Harmonia conformis

Australia's most common native ladybird, with a variable orange body covered in numerous black spots...

5-7 mm
Carabidae

Common Sun Beetle

Elaphrus cupreus

A small, brilliantly metallic copper-green beetle with distinctive eye-like pits on its elytra. It r...

7-10 mm
Psephenidae

Common Water Penny

Psephenus herricki

A small aquatic beetle whose larvae are flattened and round like a copper penny, clinging to rocks i...

4-6 mm (adults); 6-10 mm (larvae)
Scarabaeidae Not Evaluated

Comoros Islands Fruit Beetle

Goliathus goliatus comorensis

A large fruit chafer beetle found in the Comoros Islands of the Indian Ocean. Adults visit flowering...

30-50 mm
Staphylinidae

Compost Rove Beetle

Oxytelus laqueatus

A small, broad oxytelline rove beetle with a distinctively sculptured pronotum bearing deep grooves....

3-4 mm
Tenebrionidae Not Evaluated

Confused Flour Beetle

Tribolium confusum

A small reddish-brown beetle nearly identical to the red flour beetle, hence the 'confused' name. It...

3-4 mm
Carabidae

Congo Giant Ground Beetle

Anthia duodecimguttata

A massive black ground beetle with twelve white spots on its elytra, found across sub-Saharan Africa...

35-55 mm
Buprestidae

Congo Jewel Beetle

Sternocera castanea

A large, brilliantly metallic jewel beetle with copper and green iridescent elytra. Adults are found...

30-50 mm
Staphylinidae

Conifer Rove Beetle

Quedius plagiatus

A medium-sized, dark rove beetle strongly associated with coniferous bark and dead wood. It is an im...

8-12 mm
Coccinellidae

Convergent Lady Beetle

Hippodamia convergens

A North American ladybird with orange-red elytra and up to 13 black spots. It is the most commonly s...

4-7 mm
Scarabaeidae

Coppered White-spotted Flower Chafer

Protaetia cuprea

A coppery-bronze chafer beetle with small white spots scattered across its elytra. It feeds in large...

15-22 mm
Carabidae

Coppery Chlaenius

Chlaenius cumatilis

A medium-sized ground beetle with brilliant metallic blue-green coloring and fine pubescence coverin...

12-16 mm
Scarabaeidae

Coppery Tunneler

Onthophagus ferox

A small, coppery-brown tunneling dung beetle native to Africa, now established in Australia. Males h...

6-10 mm