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Beetles

Order Coleoptera

1299 species

The largest order of insects, comprising about 25% of all known animal species. Beetles are found in nearly every habitat and are distinguished by their hardened forewings called elytra.

Species in this Order

Lycidae

Net-winged Beetle

Calopteron reticulatum

A toxic beetle with raised net-like veins on its elytra and aposematic coloration....

10-18 mm
Curculionidae

Nettle Root Weevil

Phyllobius virideaeris

A bright green-scaled weevil found on nettles and other vegetation in spring. Extremely common but t...

3-5 mm
Chrysomelidae

Nettle-tap Flea Beetle

Longitarsus nasturtii

A tiny yellowish-brown flea beetle found on watercress and other crucifers in damp habitats. Larvae ...

1.5-2 mm
Curculionidae Vulnerable

New Caledonian Giant Gecko Weevil

Cyphus norfolcensis

A distinctive weevil from the New Caledonia region with a textured, knobby exoskeleton. New Caledoni...

8-15 mm
Cerambycidae Vulnerable

New Caledonian Longhorn Beetle

Agrianome fairmairei

A large longhorn beetle endemic to New Caledonia, where its larvae develop in dead and decaying wood...

40-70 mm
Lampyridae Data Deficient

New Zealand Glow-Worm Firefly

Atyphella flammans

An Australasian firefly found in subtropical forests of eastern Australia. It produces a steady ambe...

8-12 mm
Staphylinidae

New Zealand Rove Beetle

Quedius antipodus

A medium-sized, shiny dark rove beetle native to New Zealand's native forests. It is one of the most...

7-10 mm
Scarabaeidae Near Threatened

New Zealand Sand Scarab

Pericoptus truncatus

A large flightless scarab beetle endemic to sandy coastal habitats in New Zealand. It is nocturnal a...

20-30 mm
Cicindelidae

New Zealand Tiger Beetle

Neocicindela tuberculata

An endemic tiger beetle found on sandy and clay soils throughout New Zealand. It is an active visual...

10-14 mm
Cicindelidae

Night-Stalking Tiger Beetle

Omus dejeanii

A flightless nocturnal tiger beetle from western North America with a matte black body. Unlike its d...

12-18 mm
Lucanidae

Nigidius Stag Beetle

Nigidius laticornis

A small, robust, dark brown to black stag beetle from sub-Saharan Africa. Males have short, broad ma...

15-25 mm
Chrysomelidae

Nisotra Flea Beetle

Nisotra uniformis

A small, yellowish-brown flea beetle that is the most important pest of jute in South Asia. Adults c...

2-3 mm
Scarabaeidae Near Threatened

Noble Chafer

Gnorimus nobilis

A scarce metallic green beetle with small white flecks on the elytra. It is associated with old orch...

14-20 mm
Geotrupidae

Nordic Dor Beetle

Geotrupes stercorarius

A large, rounded, metallic blue-black dung beetle with ridged elytra. Adults dig deep burrows beneat...

12-20 mm
Carabidae

North African Bombardier Beetle

Brachinus humeralis

A bombardier beetle found in North Africa and the Mediterranean basin. It has a reddish-brown head a...

8-12 mm
Trogidae

North American Hide Beetle

Trox scaber

A small, oval, grayish-brown beetle with heavily sculptured elytra covered in rows of bumps and encr...

5-9 mm
Cicindelidae Endangered

Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle

Habroscelimorpha dorsalis dorsalis

A tiger beetle of Atlantic coast beaches from New England to Virginia. It nests in sandy beach habit...

1-1.4 cm
Carabidae Vulnerable

Northern Cave Ground Beetle

Pseudanophthalmus menetriesi

A small, blind, unpigmented cave beetle from the limestone caves of the Appalachian region. The genu...

4-6 mm
Chrysomelidae Not Evaluated

Northern Corn Rootworm

Diabrotica barberi

A pale green beetle whose larvae attack corn root systems. It can survive crop rotation by extending...

4-6 mm
Cerambycidae

Northern Flower Longhorn

Pachyta lamed

A robust flower longhorn with black elytra bearing variable yellow-orange markings, found in boreal ...

12-20 mm
Carabidae

Northern Ground Beetle

Pelophila borealis

A medium-sized, dark metallic green or bronze ground beetle with long legs. It is an active predator...

10-14 mm
Coccinellidae

Northern Ladybird

Coccinella trifasciata

A small ladybird with orange-red elytra bearing three distinct black crossbands. It is cold-adapted ...

4-6 mm
Carabidae

Northern Taiga Ground Beetle

Pterostichus adstrictus

A medium-sized black ground beetle common across the boreal forests of the Northern Hemisphere. It i...

10-14 mm
Cerambycidae

Notch-Tipped Flower Longhorn

Typocerus sinuatus

A yellow longhorn beetle with wavy dark bands across its elytra. It is a common flower visitor in ea...

9-15 mm
Carabidae

Notched-mouth Ground Beetle

Dicheirus dilatatus

A large southern African ground beetle with powerful mandibles and a robust body. It is a formidable...

25-35 mm
Dytiscidae

Noterus Diving Beetle

Noterus clavicornis

A small, oval, yellowish-brown diving beetle with distinctively thickened antennae. It is widespread...

4-5 mm
Curculionidae

Nut Weevil

Curculio nucum

A small weevil with a slender, downward-curved snout used to bore into hazelnuts. The larva feeds in...

6-9 mm
Meloidae

Nuttall Blister Beetle

Lytta nuttalli

A brilliant metallic purple-blue blister beetle found in the prairies and grasslands of western Nort...

15-25 mm
Carabidae Critically Endangered

Oahu Tree Snail Predator Beetle

Mecyclothorax oahuensis

A tiny ground beetle endemic to the montane forests of Oahu, Hawaii. It inhabits leaf litter and mos...

0.3-0.5 cm
Curculionidae (Scolytinae) Not Evaluated

Oak Bark Borer

Scolytus intricatus

A small bark beetle that attacks oaks across Europe. It breeds in weakened or recently dead branches...

2.5–3.5 mm
Curculionidae

Oak Pinhole Borer

Platypus cylindrus

A tiny ambrosia beetle that bores into oak trees and cultivates fungal gardens inside its tunnels. T...

4-6 mm
Staphylinidae

Obtuse Rove Beetle

Tachyporus obtusus

A tiny, boat-shaped rove beetle with a yellow-brown pronotum and darker elytra. It is common in gras...

3-4 mm
Carabidae Endangered

Ohlone Tiger Beetle

Cicindela ohlone

One of the rarest tiger beetles in North America, known from only a handful of coastal terrace grass...

10-12 mm
Meloidae Near Threatened

Oil Beetle

Meloe proscarabaeus

A large, flightless beetle with shortened elytra and a swollen abdomen. It secretes an oily, blister...

15-35 mm
Lampyridae Near Threatened

Okinawan Firefly

Luciola owadai

A subtropical firefly endemic to the Ryukyu Islands with a small dark body and rapid greenish flash....

5-8 mm
Staphylinidae

Omalium Shore Rove Beetle

Omalium rivulare

A small, flattened rove beetle found near water and in compost. It feeds on decaying plant matter as...

4-5 mm
Trogidae

Omorgus Hide Beetle

Omorgus suberosus

A medium-sized, rough-surfaced hide beetle with a brown to grey body covered in soil-encrusted tuber...

10-16 mm
Cicindelidae

Oregon Tiger Beetle

Cicindela oregona

A variable-colored tiger beetle found in open sandy and gravelly habitats across western North Ameri...

11-15 mm
Elateridae

Ornate Click Beetle

Semiotus distinctus

A brightly colored tropical click beetle with yellow elytra marked with bold black stripes or spots....

20-30 mm
Carabidae Vulnerable

Osumi Ground Beetle

Carabus osumensis

An endemic ground beetle from the Osumi Peninsula in southern Kyushu, Japan. Features a beautiful me...

22-30 mm
Carabidae Endangered

Overlooked Cave Beetle

Pseudanophthalmus praetermissus

A rare troglobitic beetle that was long confused with related species before being formally describe...

4-5 mm
Scarabaeidae

Ox Beetle

Strategus aloeus

A large robust dark brown beetle with three forward-pointing horns on the males pronotum. It is attr...

30-60mm
Buprestidae Not Evaluated

Pacific Flatheaded Borer

Chrysobothris mali

A dark bronze jewel beetle that attacks fruit and ornamental trees. Larvae bore flat-headed tunnels ...

8-12 mm
Staphylinidae

Pacific Seashore Rove Beetle

Cafius canescens

A small, grayish-pubescent rove beetle found along the Pacific coast of the Americas under kelp and ...

5-7 mm
Cerambycidae

Painted Hickory Borer

Megacyllene caryae

A handsome cerambycid with white zigzag markings on dark brown elytra, breeding in dead hickory and ...

14-22 mm
Chrysomelidae

Painted Reed Beetle

Plateumaris sericea

A brilliantly metallic leaf beetle found on aquatic plants, varying from green to blue, copper, or p...

7-10 mm
Lucanidae Not Evaluated

Palawan Stag Beetle

Dorcus titanus palawanicus

The largest subspecies of Dorcus titanus, endemic to Palawan Island. Males can reach exceptional siz...

40-110 mm
Elateridae

Pale Click Beetle

Agrypnus murinus

A distinctive European click beetle covered in a mosaic pattern of grey and brown scales giving it e...

12-17 mm
Chrysomelidae

Palmetto Leaf Beetle

Colaspis calosa

A small, oblong beetle with a bronze to golden-green metallic sheen and regular rows of punctures on...

5-7 mm
Chrysomelidae

Palmetto Tortoise Beetle

Hemisphaerota cyanea

A round, blue-black tortoise beetle found on palm fronds in the southeastern United States. It can g...

8-10 mm
Curculionidae Not Evaluated

Palmetto Weevil

Rhynchophorus cruentatus

The largest weevil in North America, with variable black and red coloring. It attacks stressed cabba...

25-33 mm
Carabidae

Panamanian Giant Ground Beetle

Calosoma granulatum

A large South American caterpillar hunter with coarsely sculptured dark elytra and metallic reflecti...

20-28 mm
Buprestidae

Papua New Guinea Jewel Beetle

Chrysochroa mniszechii

A spectacularly colourful jewel beetle found in Papua New Guinea, with an iridescent metallic body t...

25-40 mm
Lampyridae Data Deficient

Papuan Firefly

Luciola papuana

A tropical firefly found in New Guinea's lowland forests and coastal areas. It produces rapid green ...

6-9 mm
Lampyridae

Papuan Synchronous Firefly

Pteroptyx cribellata

A tropical firefly with a soft brownish body and prominent light organs. Found in New Guinea, it for...

5-8 mm
Cerambycidae

Paroecus Flat-faced Longhorn

Batocera paroeca

A moderately large longhorn from the forests of New Guinea with cryptic bark-like patterning. Males ...

30-50 mm
Chrysomelidae

Paropsine Leaf Beetle

Paropsis atomaria

A moderately large, dome-shaped beetle with pale brown elytra covered with small dark spots. It is o...

10-14 mm
Dytiscidae Data Deficient

Paroster Subterranean Beetle

Paroster macrosturtensis

A blind subterranean diving beetle from groundwater calcretes in the Western Australian arid zone. I...

2-3 mm
Carabidae

Pasimachus Flat Ground Beetle

Pasimachus depressus

A large, broad, flattened shiny black beetle with massive mandibles and distinctive blue-margined el...

22-30 mm
Passalidae

Passalid Beetle

Pharochilus dilatatus

A large, glossy black beetle that lives in family groups inside rotting logs. Adults and larvae comm...

25-35 mm
Tenebrionidae

Patagonian Darkling Beetle

Nyctelia multicostata

A flightless darkling beetle endemic to Patagonian steppe habitats, with a rounded, heavily ridged b...

15-25 mm
Cicindelidae

Patagonian Tiger Beetle

Cicindela patagonika

A fast-running predatory beetle adapted to the harsh steppe environment of Patagonia. It has a dark ...

12-18 mm
Mordellidae

Patterned Tumbling Flower Beetle

Mordella fasciata

A small black beetle with distinctive pale zigzag bands formed by pale pubescence on the elytra. It ...

4-7 mm
Chrysomelidae Not Evaluated

Pea Weevil

Bruchus pisorum

A small brownish beetle that lays eggs on developing pea pods. The larva eats its way into a single ...

4-5 mm
Curculionidae

Pecan Weevil

Curculio caryae

A brown weevil with a long snout that is a significant pest of pecan and hickory trees. Larvae devel...

8-12 mm
Scarabaeidae

Pecuarius Onitis

Onitis pecuarius

A medium-sized, dark brown to black tunneling dung beetle with strong forelegs. It is a nocturnal sp...

12-20 mm
Anthicidae

Pedilus Beetle

Notoxus monoceros

A small ant-like beetle with a distinctive forward-pointing horn on the thorax. Found on sandy groun...

3-5 mm
Lampyridae

Pennsylvania Firefly

Photuris pennsylvanica

A common firefly of the eastern United States that produces a green-yellow bioluminescent flash. Adu...

10-15 mm
Carabidae

Pennsylvania Ground Beetle

Harpalus pensylvanicus

One of the most common ground beetles in North American croplands. It is an omnivorous species that ...

13-17 mm
Leiodidae Data Deficient

Persian Cave Beetle

Anemadus sengleti

A cave-dwelling cholevine beetle discovered in Iranian caves. It belongs to a genus found across sou...

3-4 mm
Lycidae

Peruvian Net-winged Beetle

Calopteron bifasciatum

A medium-sized neotropical net-winged beetle with orange elytra bearing two broad dark transverse ba...

10-15 mm
Lucanidae Data Deficient

Philippine Stag Beetle

Cyclommatus elaphus

A striking stag beetle with enormously elongated curved mandibles in males that can exceed the body ...

50-110 mm including mandibles
Staphylinidae

Pictured Rove Beetle

Paederus littoralis

A slender black and orange rove beetle with short elytra exposing most of its abdomen. It contains t...

7-10mm
Tenebrionidae Not Evaluated

Pinacate Beetle

Eleodes armata

A shiny black desert beetle with spine-like projections on its legs. It performs a distinctive heads...

25-35 mm
Scarabaeidae

Pindarus Christmas Beetle

Anoplognathus pindarus

A medium-sized brown Christmas beetle with a distinctly punctured thorax. It is found in coastal and...

18-22 mm
Cerambycidae

Pine Bark Longhorn

Asemum striatum

A flat, dark grey-brown spondylidine beetle with longitudinal ridges on the elytra. Common in conife...

10-20 mm
Scarabaeidae Near Threatened

Pine Chafer

Polyphylla fullo

A large brown chafer beetle with white marbled markings on its elytra. Males have enormous fan-shape...

25-36mm
Cerambycidae Not Evaluated

Pine Sawyer Beetle

Monochamus galloprovincialis

A large brown longhorn beetle that breeds in dying or recently dead pine trees. It is a vector of th...

15-28 mm
Curculionidae (Scolytinae) Not Evaluated

Pine Shoot Beetle

Tomicus piniperda

A bark beetle that breeds in pine logs and stumps, then feeds inside live pine shoots. It is an inva...

3.5–5 mm
Curculionidae

Pine Weevil

Hylobius abietis

A dark brown weevil with patches of golden scales that is a major pest of young conifer plantations....

10-14 mm
Coccinellidae

Pink-Spotted Lady Beetle

Coleomegilla maculata

An oblong, pink-red ladybird with twelve black spots found across North America. It is unusual among...

5-7 mm
Curculionidae

Pitted Ambrosia Beetle

Cnesinus strigicollis

A tiny dark brown bark beetle that cultivates fungal gardens inside its tunnels. It introduces ambro...

2-3mm
Tenebrionidae

Pitted Darkling Beetle

Adesmia cancellata

A large darkling beetle with deeply pitted elytra found in North African deserts. It is primarily no...

20-30 mm
Dynastinae Not Evaluated

Pizarro Beetle

Golofa pizarro

A large neotropical rhinoceros beetle with a distinctively curved head horn. Found at moderate to hi...

30-65 mm
Curculionidae

Plantain Gall Weevil

Mecinus pyraster

A small cylindrical weevil that causes stem galls on plantain. Larvae develop inside swollen plant s...

3-4 mm
Erotylidae

Pleasing Fungus Beetle

Gibbifer californicus

A brightly colored beetle that feeds exclusively on bracket fungi on dead trees. Its warning colors ...

10-20 mm
Synchroidae

Pleasing Lacewing Beetle

Zenoa picea

An uncommon beetle found only on fungus-covered deciduous trees....

6-9 mm
Curculionidae

Plum Curculio

Conotrachelus nenuphar

A dark brown snout beetle covered in warty bumps that is a major pest of stone fruits. Females carve...

4-6 mm
Staphylinidae

Polar Rove Beetle

Atheta graminicola

A tiny, elongate rove beetle with short wing covers and a flexible abdomen. It is dark brown to blac...

2-4 mm
Staphylinidae

Polished Rove Beetle

Philonthus politus

A medium-sized rove beetle with an exceptionally smooth, polished black integument and reddish-brown...

9-13 mm
Scarabaeidae

Polka-dot Fruit Chafer

Cyprolais hornimani

A vivid green chafer beetle covered with small white spots across the elytra. It is found feeding on...

20-30 mm
Curculionidae

Polydrusus Weevil

Polydrusus sericeus

A small weevil covered in brilliant green scales that sparkle in sunlight. It is commonly found on b...

5-8mm
Cerambycidae

Ponderosa Pine Bark Borer

Acanthocinus princeps

A grey-brown longhorn beetle with extremely long antennae that can be four times its body length. Ma...

14-23mm
Cerambycidae

Ponderous Borer

Trichocnemis spiculatus

One of the largest cerambycids in North America, this prionine breeds in the roots and lower trunks ...

40-60 mm
Zopheridae Critically Endangered

Powdered Fungus Beetle of Azores

Tarphius floresensis

A tiny beetle endemic to Flores Island in the Azores. It inhabits decaying wood in remnant laurel fo...

0.2-0.4 cm
Bostrichidae Not Evaluated

Powderpost Beetle

Lyctus brunneus

A small, slender reddish-brown beetle that reduces hardwood timber to fine powder. It is a significa...

3-7 mm
Dytiscidae

Predaceous Diving Beetle

Cybister lateralimarginalis

A large olive-green diving beetle found across southern Europe and Africa. It is a powerful swimmer ...

30-37 mm
Scarabaeidae

Predatory Dung Beetle

Deltochilum valgum

An unusual roller dung beetle that has evolved predatory behavior, actively hunting and killing mill...

15-22 mm
Scarabaeidae

Princely Flower Beetle

Stephanorrhina princeps

A large and robust flower beetle with deep metallic green coloration and pale yellow markings. Males...

25-40 mm
Cerambycidae

Prionine Longhorn Beetle

Agrianome spinicollis

One of Australia's largest longhorn beetles with a robust brown body and spiny thorax. Its larvae ar...

30-60 mm body length